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DataCell - A Solar Cell Integrated Modulating Retroreflector

Completed TRL 4 (started at 2, targeting 4)

Description

A hybrid solar array for simultaneous electrical energy harvesting (photovoltaic effect) AND high-speed optical data communication (quantum-confined Stark effect) for free-space optical (FSO) links up to GHz rates in a single integrated device is proposed. Further, the device can be used for small satellite orbit determination via laser ranging. In addition, attitude control requirements are largely reduced which prohibited the integration of FSO links into smaller satellites in the past. The proposed FSO technology is highly modular and can be integrated into existing “large aperture” solar arrays at virtually no additional weight. This can replace and/or complement otherwise power consuming and heavy RF communication equipment. The proposed technology will also enable direct FSO communications with a small lunar lander and Earth ground control for the first time.

Benefits

Free Space Optical Cubesat Communication. Satellite Orbit Determination Power Generation

Department of Defense: FSO for ground, UAS, underwater and space applications. Logistics Internet of Things Consumer Electronics

Details

Technology areaAerospace Power and Energy Storage > Power Generation and Energy Conversion > Photovoltaic Electrical Power
ProgramSmall Business Innovation Research/Small Business Tech Transfer (SBIR/STTR)
Lead organizationBlacksky Aerospace, LLC, Arlington, DC
Start date2019-08-19
End date2020-02-18

Project contacts

Listed on TechPort itself — the most direct way to ask about this specific project.

How to get involved

This is early/mid-stage (TRL 4) — the most realistic path in is NASA SBIR/STTR, which funds small businesses and research institutions to develop technology aligned with NASA's needs (equity-free, phased funding). Check whether a current SBIR/STTR solicitation topic overlaps with this project's technology area, or contact the project directly (above) to ask.

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