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Rapidly Tuned Random Access Laser Source

Completed TRL 7 (started at 6, targeting 7)

Description

Semiconductor-based widely tunable lasers are attractive in that they are capable of wavelength switching on short timescales (<10ns); however, in order to switch at those speeds and remain stable, sophisticated control electronics and strategies are required. The traditional approach to achieving switching speeds on the order of 100ns is to use an FPGA that interfaces to multiple digital to analog converters via a high-speed interface, resulting in a relatively large footprint and high power consumption (10s of watts not including the laser itself). In our proposed approach, we suggest using our proprietary semiconductor devices that provide on-chip thermal compensation to remove the sensitivities to changing injection current, in conjunction with high-speed, low power consumption direct digital synthesis waveform generation integrated circuits. This will result in a small footprint (approximately 2.7” x 3.4” x 0.54”) module that consumes less than 10W total (including laser and thermoelectric cooler). This solution will enable volume and power constrained applications to adopt the capabilities that widely tunable laser source modules have to offer. These applications include lidar (employing wavelength sensitive beam steering elements and/or FMCW), atmospheric gas sensing (methane, etc.), and fiber sensing.

Benefits

The proposed innovation directly supports multiple NASA interests including lidar, atmospheric gas sensing, and fiber sensing.

The proposed innovation directly supports multiple market interests including lidar, atmospheric gas sensing, and fiber sensing, and metrology.

Details

Technology areaSensors and Instruments > Remote Sensing Instruments and Sensors > Lasers
ProgramSmall Business Innovation Research/Small Business Tech Transfer (SBIR/STTR)
Lead organizationFreedom Photonics, LLC, Santa Barbara, CA
Start date2021-05-19
End date2021-11-19

Project contacts

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How to get involved

This is a mature technology (TRL 7) — the realistic path in is usually NASA's Technology Transfer Program: licensing an existing NASA patent, or a Space Act Agreement to use NASA facilities/expertise directly. NASA also runs a startup licensing program with no upfront fee for companies formed to commercialize a specific NASA technology.

None of these are guaranteed paths for this specific project — TechPort itself doesn't have an "apply" button. Reaching out to the contact(s) above with a specific question is usually the fastest way to find out what's actually open.