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Algorithmic Foundations for Real-Time and Dependable Spacecraft Motion Planning

Completed TRL 3 (started at 2, targeting 3)

Description

The objective of this project is to devise real-time, efficient and dependable algorithms for spacecraft autonomous maneuvering, with a special focus on dynamic and cluttered environments typically encountered during proximity operations. Specifically, this project will devise a technology for the online planning of trajectories, which together with reliable environmental sensing and autonomous high-level decision making is a key enabler for autonomous spacecraft navigation. The approach will be to leverage recent algorithmic advances in the field of robotic motion planning to spacecraft control. This will entail the study of the theoretical underpinnings for applying robotic planning algorithms to spacecraft control, and of practical algorithms for integration within the overall spacecraft autonomy module. The proposed technology has the potential to be a key enabler for both near-Earth and deep-space missions; examples include on-orbit satellite servicing and missions to satellites in the Saturnian and Uranian systems.

Benefits

The technology has the potential to be a key enabler for both near-Earth and deep-space missions; examples include on-orbit satellite servicing and missions to satellites in the Saturnian and Uranian systems.

Details

Technology areaAutonomous Systems > Reasoning and Acting Technologies > Path Planning
ProgramSpace Technology Research Grants (STRG)
Lead organizationStanford University, Stanford, CA
Start date2012-09-15
End date2019-03-14

Project contacts

Listed on TechPort itself — the most direct way to ask about this specific project.

How to get involved

This is early/mid-stage (TRL 3) — the most realistic path in is NASA SBIR/STTR, which funds small businesses and research institutions to develop technology aligned with NASA's needs (equity-free, phased funding). Check whether a current SBIR/STTR solicitation topic overlaps with this project's technology area, or contact the project directly (above) to ask.

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