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EMG System for Production of Methane From Carbon Dioxide

Completed TRL 4 (started at 3, targeting 4)

Description

Sustainable Innovations, LLC, is developing an Electrochemical Methane Generator (EMG), which comprises a novel method of converting CO2 and H2O to hydrocarbon fuels (such as methane) and O2. When powered by a renewable energy source, such as solar or wind power, it can provide a method for producing high quality fuels in a distributed fashion. This is accomplished by harvesting CO2 from the atmosphere and processing it electrochemically to release methane fuel and water. Sustainable Innovations' EMG technology has the potential to lead to a global sustainable energy infrastructure and could also play a pivotal role in achieving both the energy and the life support needs of extraterrestrial bases. For example, the Martian atmosphere, which is predominately CO2, can be directly used as a feedstock for the production of both fuel and water. The water can then be recycled to produce breathing oxygen.

Benefits

This technology provides the opportunity to manage carbon dioxide and oxygen in life support applications, generate potable water, and produce fuels in a distributed fashion making it ideal for an ISRU application.

This technology can be used to produce a variety of fuels and commodity chemicals from waste carbon dioxide in distributed form. This can be used to generate chemical intermediates in industrial processes wile simultaneously managing carbon dioxide emissions. Fuels and commodity chemicals that can be produced include methane, methanol, ethanol, formic acid, oxalic acid, formaldehyde and others.

Details

Technology areaExploration Destination Systems > In Situ Resource Use > Resource Processing for Production of Mission Consumables
ProgramSmall Business Innovation Research/Small Business Tech Transfer (SBIR/STTR)
Lead organizationSkyre, Inc., East Hartford, CT
Start date2013-05-23
End date2013-11-23

Project contacts

Listed on TechPort itself — the most direct way to ask about this specific project.

How to get involved

This is early/mid-stage (TRL 4) — the most realistic path in is NASA SBIR/STTR, which funds small businesses and research institutions to develop technology aligned with NASA's needs (equity-free, phased funding). Check whether a current SBIR/STTR solicitation topic overlaps with this project's technology area, or contact the project directly (above) to ask.

None of these are guaranteed paths for this specific project — TechPort itself doesn't have an "apply" button. Reaching out to the contact(s) above with a specific question is usually the fastest way to find out what's actually open.