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Automated Rendezvous and Docking Infrastructure to Support Commercial Space Development, Phase I

Completed

Description

NASA's safety mandate for crewed and high value spacecraft currently necessitates design requirements that create a cost barrier for commercial companies trying to provide on-orbit logistics services for NASA. The proposed innovation offers a means to facilitate commercial involvement in on-orbit servicing by developing a spacecraft that removes this burden from commercial vehicles. The spacecraft will: ? Perform automated rendezvous and capture to ferry commercial spacecraft to target spacecraft ? Provide a safe interface between simple, low cost, commercial spacecraft and high value targets (ISS, CEV, Lunar Lander, propellant depot, or high value satellites) This will serve as key infrastructure element to enable emerging commercial space companies and other developers of low cost systems to play significant roles in NASA's Exploration program and/or ISS re-supply activities. This infrastructure will: ? Prevent restrictive and extremely expensive fault tolerance, safety, and Human Rating requirements from being levied on the commercial vehicles, ? Remove the need for commercial vehicles to design, develop, and test independent automated rendezvous and docking (AR&D) systems, ? Reduce the amount of expensive AR&D and safety related hardware launched and discarded on each flight, and ? Reduce the cost of integrating each spacecraft through standardized interfaces.

Details

Technology areaRobotic Systems > Autonomous Rendezvous and Docking > Rendezvous, Proximity Operations, and Capture Flight and Ground Systems
ProgramSmall Business Innovation Research/Small Business Tech Transfer (SBIR/STTR)
Lead organizationMarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL
Start date2005-01-18
End date2005-07-25

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How to get involved

This is a mature technology (TRL 7+) — the realistic path in is usually NASA's Technology Transfer Program: licensing an existing NASA patent, or a Space Act Agreement to use NASA facilities/expertise directly. NASA also runs a startup licensing program with no upfront fee for companies formed to commercialize a specific NASA technology.

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