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Novel Micro-Capillary Electrochromatography for Mars Organic Detector, Phase II

Completed TRL 5 (started at 5, targeting 6)

Description

Los Gatos Research proposes to develop a powerful new technology - next generation Micro-Capillary Electrochromatography - a high performance and low power consumption microfluidic sample separation device suitable for separating organic molecules as signatures as past and present life on Mars. In this Phase II effort, we will refine this enabling new microfluidic technology that we have successfully demonstrated in Phase I in order to integrate with NASA Mars Organic Detector.

Benefits

The proposed micro-CEC technology has great potential to complement NASA's current efforts to find signature of life on Mars such as Urey Mars Organic Analyzer and Mars Organic Detector. The proposed technology has broad applications including on-chip biosensors, electrochemical sensors, wet-chemistry systems, as well as high pressure micropumps for fluid positioning, mixing, metering, storage, and filtering systems. In addition, our novel technology is naturally suited to such applications as planetary and small body surface chemistry studies, clinical diagnostics, spacecraft and biosphere environmental monitoring, and toxicology studies. Finally, the novel micro-CEC technology will also benefit NASA's other "Micro Laboratories" programs such as monitoring Space Station environment and in-situ explorations of Europa and Titan. The next generation mciro-CEC technology described in this proposal possesses a myriad of potential commercial technologies and applications in markets ranging from specialty medical and aerospace industries to consumer electronics. The primary commercial products based on such CEC technology are components for DNA, protein and drug separation and analysis, biological and chemical analysis systems, and drug delivery systems in pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. In addition, the EOF based technology is also well suited for MEMS actuator systems and embedded health monitoring systems. Our proprietary technology vastly improves robustness and reliability, thus clearing one of the last hurdles of a wider acceptance of CEC in the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries

Details

Technology areaExploration Destination Systems > In Situ Resource Use > Resource Processing for Production of Mission Consumables
ProgramSmall Business Innovation Research/Small Business Tech Transfer (SBIR/STTR)
Lead organizationJet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA
Start date2009-03-03
End date2012-03-02

Project contacts

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This is early/mid-stage (TRL 5) — the most realistic path in is NASA SBIR/STTR, which funds small businesses and research institutions to develop technology aligned with NASA's needs (equity-free, phased funding). Check whether a current SBIR/STTR solicitation topic overlaps with this project's technology area, or contact the project directly (above) to ask.

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