← Back to NASA Technology Projects

Engineering Cyanobacteria for the Production of Lightweight Materials

Completed TRL 3 (started at 2, targeting 3)

Description

Future space exploration will demand the development of highly efficient technologies to recycle readily available resources (e.g. in situ resource utilization, ISRU) for the sustainable production of indispensable supplies. Recent development in synthetic biology has enabled controllable cellular behavior and novel metabolic functionalities, leading engineered cells to perform naturally-unachievable tasks. Using synthetic biology methodologies, this project aims to develop a cyanobacterial platform that converts CO2 to lightweight, high-performance materials for critical applications in future NASA space exploration missions (e.g. shuttle repairs, ropes, parachutes, insulation, clothing, seals, packing material, etc.). The ability to generate these materials by ISRU would reduce the need for resupply missions and decrease launch weights, increasing the feasibility of long-distance missions and extraterrestrial colonization

Benefits

The ability to generate lightweight high-performance materials by ISRU would reduce the need for resupply missions and decrease launch weights, increasing the feasibility of long-distance missions and extraterrestrial colonization.

Details

Technology areaExploration Destination Systems > In Situ Resource Use > Resource Processing for Production of Manufacturing, Construction, and Energy Storage Feedstock Materials
ProgramSpace Technology Research Grants (STRG)
Lead organizationWashington University in St Louis, Saint Louis, MO
Start date2015-10-01
End date2019-09-30

Project contacts

Listed on TechPort itself — the most direct way to ask about this specific project.

How to get involved

This is early/mid-stage (TRL 3) — the most realistic path in is NASA SBIR/STTR, which funds small businesses and research institutions to develop technology aligned with NASA's needs (equity-free, phased funding). Check whether a current SBIR/STTR solicitation topic overlaps with this project's technology area, or contact the project directly (above) to ask.

None of these are guaranteed paths for this specific project — TechPort itself doesn't have an "apply" button. Reaching out to the contact(s) above with a specific question is usually the fastest way to find out what's actually open.